{"id":19325,"date":"2026-03-18T10:48:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-18T08:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=19325"},"modified":"2026-03-18T11:02:08","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T09:02:08","slug":"consumer-inflation-eases-further-in-february-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=19325","title":{"rendered":"Consumer inflation eases further in February 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Headline consumer inflation cooled to 3,0% in February from 3,5% in January. The monthly change in the consumer price index (CPI) was 0,4%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"630\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_01-1024x630.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19326\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_01-1024x630.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_01-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_01-768x473.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_01-1536x946.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_01-2048x1261.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_01-100x62.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>To understand why inflation decreased this month, it is useful to compare the monthly change in February this year (0,4%) with February&nbsp;2025 (0,9%). February\u2019s monthly print was lower than average, and this is attributed to three main factors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, there was a delay in implementing some new medical aid rates. Most medical schemes increase prices at the beginning of the year and are surveyed by Stats SA in February, resulting in a higher-than-average monthly rate. In February&nbsp;2026, however, not all medical schemes had adjusted their contributions, resulting in a lower monthly change than would otherwise have been the case. Those schemes that implemented increases contributed to an average rise of 6,4% in health insurance, lower than the 10,5% increase recorded in February&nbsp;2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Health insurance has a relatively large weight of 6,2% in the inflation basket, so the delayed implementation of medical aid contributions in February had a notable impact on the headline rate. If medical scheme contributions are implemented later in the year, these changes will most likely affect the headline rate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Second, there was a substantial decline in fuel prices in February. Fuel prices decreased by 3,1% month-on-month compared with a rise of 3,9% recorded in February&nbsp;2025, contributing to an annual decline of 10,1% in the fuel index.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Third, prices for medical services increased at a slower pace compared with the same month last year. Most health services are surveyed in February each year. The monthly change in the index was 3,8%, lower than the 5,0% recorded in February&nbsp;2025. Examples of monthly increases recorded in February&nbsp;2026 include dentists (5,3%), paediatricians (4,4%), general practitioners (3,5%), physiotherapists (2,2%) and optometrists (1,6%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Food inflation slows for the first time in four months<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Softer food &amp; non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) inflation also contributed to the lower CPI print in February. The annual rate for food &amp; NAB declined to 3,7% from 4,4% in January. The monthly change was -0,3%. Five of the 10 subgroups recorded negative month-on-month changes, while four registered negative annual changes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cereal products entered deflationary territory at -0,5%, down from 0,6% in January. White rice is 12,5%, spaghetti 0,5%, and brown bread 0,1% cheaper than a year ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Those who enjoy a weekend braai can breathe a little easier. Meat inflation eased to 12,2% from 13,5% in January. The monthly rate was -1,1%, the first decline in almost a year. Beef products recorded large monthly price decreases, including beef offal (-4,0%), stewing beef (-3,7%), beef mince (-3,2%) and beef steak (-2,6%). Other notable meat products that were cheaper include pork (-1,6%) and lamb &amp; mutton (-1,4%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cooking oil prices were also down. The price index for oils &amp; fats declined by 0,4% between January and February. The annual rate was 4,0%, unchanged from January. Lower monthly prices were recorded for olive oil (-2,1%), sunflower oil (-0,6%) and margarine spread (-0,4%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Inflation for alcoholic beverages rose to 5,1% from 4,6% in January, with a 0,7% monthly increase. Beer prices were up by 1,2% in the month, taking the annual rate to 6,6%. The index for brandy rose by an annual 6,0% and for spirit coolers &amp; cider by 4,8%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"548\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_02-1024x548.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_02-1024x548.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_02-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_02-768x411.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_02-1536x823.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_02-2048x1097.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Chart_02-100x54.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>For more information, download the February&nbsp;2026 CPI statistical release and associated Excel files with indices and average prices <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=74011\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Similar articles are available on the Stats SA website and can be accessed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=624\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For a monthly overview of economic indicators and infographics, catch the latest edition of the Stats Biz newsletter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=6048\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Headline consumer inflation cooled to 3,0% in February from 3,5% in January. The monthly change in the consumer price index (CPI) was 0,4%. To understand why inflation decreased this month, it is useful to compare the monthly change in February this year (0,4%) with February&nbsp;2025 (0,9%). February\u2019s monthly print was lower than average, and this&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=19325\" class=\"btn btn-mini btn-info pull-right\" style=\"margin:10px 30px;\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,6,23,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economic-growth","category-economy-data-stories","category-expenditure-and-income","category-inflation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19325"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19325\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19332,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19325\/revisions\/19332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}