{"id":19114,"date":"2026-01-21T10:08:43","date_gmt":"2026-01-21T08:08:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=19114"},"modified":"2026-01-21T10:30:21","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T08:30:21","slug":"inflation-for-2025-was-the-lowest-in-21-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=19114","title":{"rendered":"Inflation for 2025 was the lowest in 21 years"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Consumer price inflation ticked higher in December to end the year at 3,6% from 3,5% in November. The change in the consumer price index (CPI) between November and December was 0,2%.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19115\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_01-300x189.jpg\" alt=\"Chart_01\" width=\"300\" height=\"189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_01-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_01-768x483.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_01-1024x643.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_01-100x63.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The December print concludes the results for the calendar year. The average inflation rate for 2025 was 3,2%. This is the lowest rate in 21 years (since 2004) when it was 1,4%. The next most recent year that average inflation was lower than 3,2% was in 1969 (3,0%), 56 years ago.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19116\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_02-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"Chart_02\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_02-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_02-768x518.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_02-1024x690.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_02-100x67.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>December records steady food inflation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The annual rate for food and non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) was stable at 4,4% in December.<\/p>\n<p>Meat inflation continued its upward trajectory, rising to 12,6% in December from 12,2% in November. The rate was -0,4% in December\u00a02024, which shows how quickly meat inflation has accelerated over the year.<\/p>\n<p>Beef inflation remains at high levels. Beef steak, for example, recorded an annual price change of 28,4% in November, and rose to 29,4% in December. Other notable red meat products that registered higher rates include sausages (from 18,5% in November to 19,4% in December), boerewors (17,2% to 18,2%), mutton (13,7% to 15,0%) and pork (9,4% to 11,5%).<\/p>\n<p>Inflation for cereal products rose from 1,7% in November to 2,1% in December. Several key items experienced faster price increases, including brown bread (accelerating from 0,5% to 1,0%), white bread (1,3% to 1,7%) and spaghetti (1,7% to 3,1%).<\/p>\n<p>Inflation for maize meal declined for a second consecutive month, slowing to 9,5% in December from 9,9% in November.<\/p>\n<p>The milk, other dairy products &amp; eggs category remained in deflationary territory at -1,1%, mainly led by cheaper milk products. The annual rate for fresh full-cream milk, for example, declined further to -1,5% from -1,2% in November. Cheese continues to buck the trend. Cheddar prices rose by 9,0% in the 12 months to December, higher than the 4,9% rise recorded in November.<\/p>\n<p>The annual rate for oil &amp; fats slowed to 4,6%, with sunflower oil softening to 6,2% from November\u2019s 6,6%. Olive oil is 8,0% cheaper than a year ago.<\/p>\n<p>Prices for non-alcoholic beverages rose by 4,2% in the 12 months to December, higher than November\u2019s rate of 3,7%. Inflation for cold beverages recorded a notable rise from 1,4% in November to 2,2% in December.<\/p>\n<p>The graph below shows the food and beverage products that recorded the sharpest price increases and decreases.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19117\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_03-300x161.jpg\" alt=\"Chart_03\" width=\"300\" height=\"161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_03-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_03-768x411.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_03-1024x548.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Chart_03-100x54.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Other notable price changes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Results from the quarterly survey of housing rents were published in December. Actual rentals increased by 0,8% in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared with the third quarter, down from 1,1% recorded in the previous quarter. The annual change for actual rentals was 3,7% with townhouses increasing by 4,6%, flats by 4,2% and houses by 3,3%.<\/p>\n<p>Domestic workers saw their pay increase by an annual 3,8% in December, lower than the 4,1% rise recorded at the end of 2024.<\/p>\n<p>Fuel prices rose by 0,6% in the 12 months to December. Diesel was up by 3,7% and petrol by 0,1%.<\/p>\n<p>Fares for long-distance busses rose significantly (by 38,6%) between November and December. Sharp monthly increases in December are typical, reflecting a spike in travel during the festive season. Despite this monthly increase, these prices were 5,6% cheaper this December compared with December in the previous year.<\/p>\n<p>Accommodation services recorded a decline of 3,2% between November and December, with hotel prices easing by 5,0%.<\/p>\n<p>For more information, download the December\u00a02025 CPI statistical release and associated Excel files with indices and average prices <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=74009\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Similar articles are available on the Stats SA website and can be accessed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=624\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For a monthly overview of economic indicators and infographics, catch the latest edition of the Stats Biz newsletter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=6048\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><sub>\u00a0<\/sub><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Consumer price inflation ticked higher in December to end the year at 3,6% from 3,5% in November. The change in the consumer price index (CPI) between November and December was 0,2%. The December print concludes the results for the calendar year. The average inflation rate for 2025 was 3,2%. This is the lowest rate in&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=19114\" class=\"btn btn-mini btn-info pull-right\" style=\"margin:10px 30px;\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,6,23,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economic-growth","category-economy-data-stories","category-expenditure-and-income","category-inflation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19114"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19114\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19121,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19114\/revisions\/19121"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}