{"id":17847,"date":"2024-11-20T10:03:42","date_gmt":"2024-11-20T08:03:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=17847"},"modified":"2024-11-20T10:13:32","modified_gmt":"2024-11-20T08:13:32","slug":"consumer-inflation-cools-further-in-october","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=17847","title":{"rendered":"Consumer inflation cools further in October"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The consumer price index (CPI) increased by 2,8% in the 12 months to October\u00a02024. This represents a sharp decline from 3,8% recorded in September. October\u2019s print is the lowest since June\u00a02020 (during the COVID-19 pandemic) when the rate was 2,2%.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-17848\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"newCPI\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI-768x516.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI.jpg 1319w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Falling fuel prices remain the primary factor behind the slowdown. Petrol and diesel prices declined by 5,3% between September and October, taking the annual rate for fuel to -19,1%. The price for inland 95-octane petrol in October was R21,05, the cheapest since February\u00a02022 when the price was R20,14.<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>The aggregate transport index decreased by an annual 5,3%, pulling overall inflation down by 0,8 of a percentage point.<\/p>\n<p>After remaining steady for six months in the 4,5\u20134,7% range, annual inflation for food &amp; non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) retreated to 3,6% in October. This is the lowest rate since November 2019 (3,5%). Inflation cooled for most food &amp; NAB subcategories in October, except for sugar, sweets &amp; desserts and cold beverages.<\/p>\n<p>The price index for bread &amp; cereals declined by 0,5% between September and October, dragging the annual rate down to 4,6%. A range of bread and cereal products were cheaper in October compared with September. Most notably, maize meal prices decreased by 2,0%, representing a third consecutive month of decline. Consumers also paid less on average for other key products such as spaghetti, macaroni, rice and samp.<\/p>\n<p>Annual inflation for milk, eggs &amp; cheese dipped steeply to 4,1% in October from 6,9% in September. The monthly rate was -0,2%, with price decreases recorded for milk products, yogurt, and cheddar cheese. Bucking the trend, prices for custard, sour milk, eggs and mageu were higher in October compared with September.<\/p>\n<p>Sugar, sweets &amp; desserts recorded an annual rate of 6,9%, which is significantly lower than the recent high of 18,5% recorded in February this year. The price index for the category rose by 1,0% between September and October, with chocolates, jam and white sugar recording relatively large increases.<\/p>\n<p>Although hot beverages continued to register the highest inflation print among all food &amp; NAB categories (at 14,1%), the rate has eased from 17,6% in July. The monthly rate was 0,8% in October, with notable price increases for instant coffee, drinking chocolate and black tea. Cappuccino sachets were slightly cheaper in the month.<\/p>\n<p>The index for cold beverages rose by 1,1% between September and October, taking the annual rate from 5,7% to 7,0%. Prices for fizzy drinks and mineral water witnessed large monthly increases. Dairy blends and fruit juice concentrates, however, were cheaper.<\/p>\n<p>The graphs below show food and beverage products that recorded the most significant price changes in October.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-17849\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI2-300x161.jpg\" alt=\"newCPI2\" width=\"300\" height=\"161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI2-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI2-768x411.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI2-1024x548.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI2-100x54.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/newCPI2.jpg 1378w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>For more information, download the October\u00a02024 CPI statistical release and associated Excel files with indices and average prices <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=73825\">here.<\/a> The archive is available <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1866&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=73795\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><sup>1 <\/sup>Department of Mineral Resources and Energy. <em>Comparing prices for petrol, diesel and illuminating paraffin (IP) <\/em>(click <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dmre.gov.za\/energy-resources\/energy-sources\/pretoleum\/petrol-price-archive\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Similar articles are available on the Stats SA website and can be accessed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=624\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For a monthly overview of economic indicators and infographics, catch the latest edition of the Stats Biz newsletter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=6048\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The consumer price index (CPI) increased by 2,8% in the 12 months to October\u00a02024. This represents a sharp decline from 3,8% recorded in September. October\u2019s print is the lowest since June\u00a02020 (during the COVID-19 pandemic) when the rate was 2,2%. Falling fuel prices remain the primary factor behind the slowdown. Petrol and diesel prices declined&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=17847\" class=\"btn btn-mini btn-info pull-right\" style=\"margin:10px 30px;\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economic-growth","category-inflation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17847"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17853,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17847\/revisions\/17853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}