{"id":17275,"date":"2024-05-22T10:00:42","date_gmt":"2024-05-22T08:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=17275"},"modified":"2024-05-22T10:01:16","modified_gmt":"2024-05-22T08:01:16","slug":"consumer-inflation-slows-for-a-second-consecutive-month","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=17275","title":{"rendered":"Consumer inflation slows for a second consecutive month"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The consumer price index (CPI) recorded an annual increase of 5,2% in April, down from 5,3% in March and 5,6% in February. Housing &amp; utilities, miscellaneous goods &amp; services, food &amp; non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) and transport were the main drivers behind the headline rate in April.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpiMay.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-17276\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpiMay-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"cpiMay\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpiMay-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpiMay-768x516.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpiMay-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpiMay-100x67.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The monthly change in the CPI was 0,3% in April, softer than the 0,8% rise recorded in March.<\/p>\n<p><strong>General food inflation slows, except for vegetables, fruit and hot beverages<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Annual inflation for food &amp; NAB moderated further from 5,1% in March to 4,7% in April, representing a fifth consecutive month of decline. Most food &amp; NAB sub-categories witnessed lower annual rates, except for vegetables, fruit and hot beverages.<\/p>\n<p>On average, vegetable prices increased by 7,4% in the 12 months to April, higher than the 6,0% increase recorded in March. Vegetable products that recorded relatively high price increases include potatoes, frozen potato chips, broccoli and beans. The annual rate for fruit rose from 3,3% in March to 4,5%, mainly driven by higher prices for bananas and apples. Hot beverage inflation increased marginally from 11,2% to 11,4%. The rates for instant coffee and black tea remain in double-digit territory.<\/p>\n<p>Bread &amp; cereal inflation continued to slow, declining for a 12th consecutive month in April. The annual rate eased to 4,3% from 5,0% in March. Bread flour, cake flour, ready-mix flour, white bread, pasta, rusks, savoury biscuits and maize meal are cheaper than a year ago. The average price of a loaf of white bread was R18,43 in April\u00a02024, down from R19,07 in April\u00a02023. On the other hand, sharp price increases were recorded for rice, pizzas &amp; pies, instant noodles and sweet biscuits. Annual rice inflation accelerated to 26,4%, the highest reading since May\u00a02009 when the rate was 41,9%.<\/p>\n<p>The annual rate for sugar, sweets &amp; desserts cooled to 16,8% from 17,8% in March. Inflation for products such as white sugar, brown sugar, chocolates and jam remain elevated.<\/p>\n<p>Egg inflation recorded its fifth consecutive month of decline after peaking at 39,9% in November\u00a02023, then receding to 25,1% in April 2024. Except for whiteners, condensed milk, Gouda cheese and fresh cream, most products in the milk, eggs &amp; cheese category recorded lower annual rates in April. This pulled overall inflation for the category down to 8,7% from 10,1% in March.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Other notable price changes in April<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The annual rate for restaurants &amp; hotels rose to 7,5% in April from 5,7% in March. Hotel prices jumped by 1,5% between March and April, taking the annual rate for hotels to 10,4%.<\/p>\n<p>Fuel prices increased by a monthly 1,9%, pushing the annual rate to 9,0%. Inland 95-octane petrol was R25,12 per litre in April\u00a02024, up from R22,97 in April\u00a02023.<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>The graphs below show the products that recorded the most significant annual and monthly price increases in April.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpimay2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-17277\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpimay2-300x152.jpg\" alt=\"cpimay2\" width=\"300\" height=\"152\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpimay2-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpimay2-768x389.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpimay2-1024x519.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/cpimay2-100x51.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Download the April\u00a02024 CPI statistical release and Excel files with indices and average prices <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=73795\">here. <\/a>The archive is available <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1866&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=73791\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup> Department of Mineral Resources and Energy. Comparing prices for petrol, diesel and illuminating paraffin (IP) (click <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov.za\/files\/esources\/petroleum\/petroleum_arch.html\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Similar articles are available on the Stats SA website and can be accessed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=624\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For a monthly overview of economic indicators and infographics, catch the latest edition of the Stats Biz newsletter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=6048\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The consumer price index (CPI) recorded an annual increase of 5,2% in April, down from 5,3% in March and 5,6% in February. Housing &amp; utilities, miscellaneous goods &amp; services, food &amp; non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) and transport were the main drivers behind the headline rate in April. The monthly change in the CPI was 0,3% in&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=17275\" class=\"btn btn-mini btn-info pull-right\" style=\"margin:10px 30px;\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,6,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17275","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economic-growth","category-economy-data-stories","category-inflation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17275","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17275"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17275\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17281,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17275\/revisions\/17281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17275"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17275"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}