{"id":16629,"date":"2023-09-20T10:01:31","date_gmt":"2023-09-20T08:01:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=16629"},"modified":"2023-09-20T10:01:31","modified_gmt":"2023-09-20T08:01:31","slug":"consumer-inflation-edges-higher-in-august","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=16629","title":{"rendered":"Consumer inflation edges higher in August"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>After four consecutive months of decline, annual consumer inflation pushed up in August, rising to 4,8% from 4,7% in July. Inflation for food &amp; non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) continued to cool, taking some of the heat off the headline rate. This was not enough, however, to counteract a rise in fuel prices and increases in municipal tariffs.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-16630\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug1-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"CPIAug1\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug1-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug1-768x516.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug1-1024x688.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug1-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug1.jpg 1297w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The monthly change in the consumer price index (CPI) was 0,3%, down from 0,9% in July. The housing &amp; utilities and transport categories drove much of the 0,3% increase, each contributing 0,1 of a percentage point to the monthly rate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Food inflation continues to taper off<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Annual inflation for food &amp; NAB declined for a fifth straight month, softening from 9,9% in July to 8,0% in August. Except for fruit, all food and NAB categories recorded lower annual rates in August.<\/p>\n<p>The bread &amp; cereals category registered an annual rate of 9,9%, lower than July\u2019s reading of 13,1%. Several products were cheaper in August compared with July, including white bread, brown bread, maize meal and cereals. Rice put a damper on the party, however, with prices jumping by 3,4% month-on-month.<\/p>\n<p>General meat inflation was softer too, with the annual rate declining to 3,6% from 5,1% in July. Prices for most beef and chicken products declined between July and August, with the exception of chicken giblets and beef extract. The price index for meat was 0,7% lower in August compared with July.<\/p>\n<p>The milk, eggs &amp; cheese category followed the same script. The annual rate eased from 14,4% in July to 11,9%. A number of products registered lower prices in August compared with July, including fresh full-cream milk, eggs and cheddar cheese. Favourite treats such as condensed milk and custard were sadly more expensive.<\/p>\n<p>Sugar, sweets &amp; desserts registered the highest annual inflation rate (18,5%) among all food &amp; NAB categories. This was slightly cooler than July\u2019s print of 18,7%. Jam and chocolate slabs were cheaper in August compared with July, while prices for brown sugar, white sugar and ice cream continued to rise.<\/p>\n<p>Annual inflation for alcoholic beverages slowed to 6,9% from 7,8% in July. Beer prices subsided by 0,8% in August compared with July. For wine drinkers, prices declined by 0,3% over the same period.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Municipal rates for electricity, water and property<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As mentioned in the July CPI overview,<sup>1<\/sup> Stats SA surveys municipal rates in July and August. The August data concludes the 2023 survey. Electricity tariffs increased by 15,3% in 2023, much higher than the 7,9% rise recorded in 2022. Households paid 9,6% more for water in 2023 after bearing the brunt of an 8,1% rise the year before. Property rates were up by 8,4% following a 4,3% increase in 2022.<\/p>\n<p>In 2023, Western Cape residents experienced the biggest increases in both electricity tariffs (up 17,0%) and property rates (up 11,0%). Residents in KwaZulu-Natal recorded the largest rise in water charges (up 14,2%), followed by Gauteng (up 10,0%).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-16631\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug2-300x162.jpg\" alt=\"CPIAug2\" width=\"300\" height=\"162\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug2-300x162.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug2-768x415.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug2-1024x553.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug2-100x54.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug2.jpg 1294w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Other notable price changes in August<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Fuel prices increased by 2,2% between July and August, lifting the annual rate from -16,8% in July to -11,7%.<\/p>\n<p>Restaurants &amp; hotels recorded the second highest annual inflation rate (after food &amp; NAB) in August. Restaurant inflation quickened to 6,7% from 6,5% in July. Prices for red meat-based products were up by 2,9% between July and August, resulting in an annual change of 9,8%. Hamburger prices increased by 1,2% between July and August, taking the annual rate to 6,6%.<\/p>\n<p>Prices for hotel rooms increased by 5,9% in the 12 months to August. This is higher than the annual rate of 2,3% recorded in July.<\/p>\n<p>The graphs below show the products that recorded the biggest price increases in August.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-16632\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug3-300x153.jpg\" alt=\"CPIAug3\" width=\"300\" height=\"153\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug3-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug3-768x391.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug3-1024x522.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug3-100x51.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CPIAug3.jpg 1276w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>For more information, download the August\u00a02023 CPI statistical release and Excel files with indices and average prices <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=73402\">here. <\/a>The archive is available <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1866&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=73358\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><sup>1 <\/sup>Stats SA, <em>Consumer inflation lowest in two years<\/em> (read <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=16550\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Similar articles are available on the Stats SA website and can be accessed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=624\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For a monthly overview of economic indicators and infographics, catch the latest edition of the Stats Biz newsletter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=6048\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After four consecutive months of decline, annual consumer inflation pushed up in August, rising to 4,8% from 4,7% in July. Inflation for food &amp; non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) continued to cool, taking some of the heat off the headline rate. This was not enough, however, to counteract a rise in fuel prices and increases in municipal&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=16629\" class=\"btn btn-mini btn-info pull-right\" style=\"margin:10px 30px;\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16629","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-inflation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16629"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16636,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16629\/revisions\/16636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}