{"id":15160,"date":"2022-02-16T10:00:56","date_gmt":"2022-02-16T08:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=15160"},"modified":"2022-02-16T10:00:56","modified_gmt":"2022-02-16T08:00:56","slug":"consumer-inflation-softens-as-fuel-prices-ease","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=15160","title":{"rendered":"Consumer inflation softens as fuel prices ease"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Headline inflation dipped to 5,7% in January from 5,9% in December, mainly the result of lower fuel prices. The consumer price index (CPI) increased by 0,2% between December and January, compared with a monthly rate of 0,6% in December.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cpi1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15161\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cpi1-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"cpi1\" width=\"300\" height=\"201\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cpi1-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cpi1-768x516.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cpi1-1024x688.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cpi1-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cpi1.jpg 1139w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This CPI release is the first to be compiled using the recently updated weights and basket of goods and services.<sup>1<\/sup> The price indices have also been rebased so that December 2021 = 100.<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><strong>Fuel and public transport prices moderate in January<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Motorists and businesses breathed a little easier in January as fuel prices dropped by 2,8% from the record highs in December. The price of inland 95-octane petrol decreased by 68c per litre<sup>3<\/sup> and diesel (the average price) was down by 25c. The annual price increase for the fuel category was 32,2% in January, lower than the 40,5% registered in December.<\/p>\n<p>Passengers using public transport also enjoyed lower prices in January. Significant monthly price decreases were recorded for car rental (down 12,0%), air fares (down 11,3%), and long-distance buses (down 20,7%). However, note that these movements between December and January are largely seasonal. If we compare with January 2021, car rental prices have increased by 53,0% and air fares are up by 13,5%. Long-distance bus fares, however, decreased by 9,3%.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Inflation for oils &amp; fats the highest in almost 11 years<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In contrast to transport, annual food and non-alcoholic beverages inflation edged higher, from 5,5% in December to 5,7% in January. The monthly rate in January was 0,9%, with large monthly increases recorded for oils &amp; fats and vegetables.<\/p>\n<p>Prices for cooking oil continue to soar, increasing by 5,2% between December and January, taking the annual rate to 32,2%. The average price of a bottle of cooking oil (750\u00a0ml) increased to R31,12 in January 2022 from R24,25 a year ago. The annual rate for oils &amp; fats was 22,9% in January, the highest reading since 23,7% in September 2011 (almost 11 years ago).<\/p>\n<p>Vegetable prices jumped to an annual increase of 8,6%, the highest annual rise since April 2019. The monthly rise was 3,4%. Products that recorded notable monthly increases were tomatoes (17,4%), lettuce (15,3%), spinach (6,9%), carrots (5,7%) and pumpkin (2,6%).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hotel inflation accelerates on the back of higher occupancy rates<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Restaurant and hotel prices continue to rise as both sectors recover from the worst of the pandemic. Annual inflation for this category was 5,0% in January 2022, increasing from a low of -0,5% in February 2021.<\/p>\n<p>Annual hotel inflation was 2,8% in January 2022, the highest reading since June 2019 (3,1%). The rise in hotel prices follows increasing occupancy rates in the sector. The occupancy rate for South African hotels was 33,2% in November 2021, according to the latest tourist accommodation data.<sup>4<\/sup> This is much higher than the low of 1,5% recorded in May 2020, but still worse than the average of 50% recorded in 2019.<\/p>\n<p>For more information, download the January 2022 CPI release <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=73239\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><sup>1 <\/sup>For more information on the recent reweighting and rebasing exercise, see the information note <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/cpi\/documents\/UpdateoftheCPIweightsandbasketJanuary2022.pdf\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><sup>2 <\/sup>See Figure 1 and Table B1 in the January 2022 CPI release for the headline index.<\/p>\n<p><sup>3 <\/sup>Department of Mineral Resources and Energy. Comparing prices for petrol, diesel and illuminating paraffin (IP) (click <a href=\"http:\/\/www.energy.gov.za\/files\/esources\/petroleum\/petroleum_arch.html\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><sup>4 <\/sup>Stats SA, <em>Tourist accommodation, November 2021<\/em> (download <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=P6410\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Similar articles are available on the Stats SA website and can be accessed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=624\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For a monthly overview of economic indicators and infographics, catch the latest edition of the Stats Biz newsletter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=6048\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Headline inflation dipped to 5,7% in January from 5,9% in December, mainly the result of lower fuel prices. The consumer price index (CPI) increased by 0,2% between December and January, compared with a monthly rate of 0,6% in December. This CPI release is the first to be compiled using the recently updated weights and basket&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=15160\" class=\"btn btn-mini btn-info pull-right\" style=\"margin:10px 30px;\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,6,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economic-growth","category-economy-data-stories","category-inflation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15160"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15166,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15160\/revisions\/15166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}