{"id":14905,"date":"2021-11-17T10:00:46","date_gmt":"2021-11-17T08:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=14905"},"modified":"2021-11-17T10:00:46","modified_gmt":"2021-11-17T08:00:46","slug":"consumer-inflation-holds-steady-in-october","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=14905","title":{"rendered":"Consumer inflation holds steady in October"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The annual change in the consumer price index (CPI) in October 2021 was 5,0%, unchanged from the 5,0% recorded in September. The monthly rate also held steady, remaining at 0,2%. Food and non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) and transport were the most significant contributors to both the annual and monthly rates.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpia.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-14906\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpia-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"cpia\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpia-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpia-768x516.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpia-1024x688.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpia-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpia.jpg 1137w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Annual food inflation slows for a second consecutive month<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Annual food and NAB inflation was 6,1% in October 2021, lower than the rates recorded in September (6,6%) and August (6,9%). On a monthly basis, food and NAB prices increased by 0,9%. This is the biggest monthly rise since April this year but lower than the recent peak recorded in October 2020 (1,4%).<\/p>\n<p>Bread &amp; cereals inflation slowed over the year after reaching a 12-month high of 5,1% in January, decreasing to 3,0% in October. Spaghetti and macaroni are notable products in this category that were cheaper in October than they were in January.<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpib.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-14907\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpib-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"cpib\" width=\"300\" height=\"201\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpib-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpib-768x516.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpib-1024x688.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpib-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/cpib.jpg 1117w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>On a monthly basis, white and brown bread registered price increases. A loaf of brown bread, for example, was on average 36c more expensive in October compared with September, increasing to R13,59 from R13,23. Special and super maize meal prices edged lower.<\/p>\n<p>Annual meat inflation hit a three-month low of 9,1% in October. Of all the meat products in the inflation basket, polony recorded the highest annual rate (16,1%). IQF (frozen) chicken pieces were up 13,0% over the same period.<\/p>\n<p>Oils &amp; fats recorded an annual rate of 20,9%, representing the sixth consecutive month with the rate above (or at) 20,0%. The monthly rise was 1,7%, the highest since May 2021 (5,2%). The products that recorded the biggest increases were margarine spread (in a tub), brick margarine and peanut butter.<\/p>\n<p>Vegetable price changes are typically volatile as they are heavily influenced by seasonal patterns and weather conditions. Vegetable prices increased by 7,2% in the 12 months to October 2021, with potatoes the most significant contributor to this rise (increasing by 19,1%).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fuel and vehicle prices push transport inflation higher<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The transport index jumped by 10,9% in October 2021 compared with October 2020. This rise was mainly the result of high fuel prices that registered an increase of 23,1%. Rising vehicle prices also contributed to transport inflation, climbing by 5,1% over the same period, and by 1,0% compared with September 2021. By comparison, the average annual increase for vehicle prices was 3,0% in the period 2009 to 2019.<\/p>\n<p>For more information, download the September 2021 Consumer Price Index (CPI) release <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=P0141&amp;SCH=72731\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup> In some cases the product descriptions in the CPI release are a form of shorthand for their more detailed components, e.g. \u2018Bread and cereals\u2019 includes pasta.<\/p>\n<p>Similar articles are available on the Stats SA website and can be accessed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=624\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For a monthly overview of economic indicators and infographics, catch the latest edition of the Stats Biz newsletter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=6048\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The annual change in the consumer price index (CPI) in October 2021 was 5,0%, unchanged from the 5,0% recorded in September. The monthly rate also held steady, remaining at 0,2%. Food and non-alcoholic beverages (NAB) and transport were the most significant contributors to both the annual and monthly rates. Annual food inflation slows for a&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=14905\" class=\"btn btn-mini btn-info pull-right\" style=\"margin:10px 30px;\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economy-data-stories","category-inflation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14905"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14911,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14905\/revisions\/14911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}