{"id":11800,"date":"2018-11-27T11:01:13","date_gmt":"2018-11-27T09:01:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=11800"},"modified":"2018-11-27T11:31:41","modified_gmt":"2018-11-27T09:31:41","slug":"tourism-jobs-grow-despite-sluggish-economy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=11800","title":{"rendered":"Tourism jobs grow despite sluggish economy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>With concerns over job losses in major industries, the tourism sector has shown some resilience in the face of a tough economic climate. In 2017, the sector had its most successful year of job creation in recent times.<\/p>\n<p>The tourism sector created 31\u00a0752 net new jobs in 2017.<sup>1<\/sup> This is the most number of net new jobs generated by tourism within a year in at least the last eight years. This also represents the second year of employment growth after the sector saw a net loss of 12\u00a0262 jobs in 2015, according to data from the latest <em>Tourism Satellite Account for South Africa<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Road passenger transport was responsible for the bulk of tourism jobs created in 2017. The industry generated 16\u00a0676 net new jobs, followed by accommodation and air passenger transport. However, rail passenger transport, the cultural industry, and the food and beverages servicing industry all lost tourism jobs during the year (click on the infographic to enlarge).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/TSA-2017_Infographic_medium.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-11809\" src=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/TSA-2017_Infographic_medium-300x221.jpg\" alt=\"TSA 2017_Infographic_medium\" width=\"300\" height=\"221\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/TSA-2017_Infographic_medium-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/TSA-2017_Infographic_medium-768x566.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/TSA-2017_Infographic_medium-1024x755.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/TSA-2017_Infographic_medium-100x74.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>A longer-term analysis of labour statistics shows that the tourism sector is playing a larger role in job creation than other major industries. In the last four years (2014\u20132017), tourism created just over 64\u00a0000 net new jobs, outperforming larger industries such as transport and communication, mining, utilities (electricity, gas and water) and manufacturing.<sup>2<\/sup> The finance and other business services industry was the largest contributor to job creation overall, increasing employment by about 407\u00a0000 jobs during 2014 to 2017.<\/p>\n<p>In 2017, one in every 22 employed people in South Africa were working in the tourism sector, totalling 722\u00a0013 individuals. This represents 4,5% of the 16,2 million people in South Africa\u2019s workforce. About half of those working in the tourism sector were employed by two industries: road passenger transport and the food and beverages servicing industry.<\/p>\n<p>President Ramaphosa, in his State of the Nation Address in February, stated that tourism provides our country with \u201cincredible opportunities to, quite literally, shine\u201d.<sup>3<\/sup> Acknowledging that tourism performs better than many other industries, the President further stated that there is no reason that tourism employment shouldn\u2019t double in size.<\/p>\n<p>If the tourism sector continues to grow, adding jobs to the economy as it did in 2016 and 2017, the country will be on its way to meeting the President\u2019s goal.<sup>4<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Other key facts from the <em>Tourism Satellite Account of South Africa<\/em> 2017 report:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The tourism sector contributed 2,8% (or R130 billion) to South Africa\u2019s gross domestic product (GDP) in 2017, making it larger than the agriculture, forestry and fishing industry.<\/li>\n<li>Of the 14,97 million non-resident visitors in 2017, 4,69 million (or 31%) were same-day visitors and 10,28 million (or 69%) were tourists.<\/li>\n<li>International visitors were responsible for 44% (R121 billion) of total tourism spending in 2017, while domestic visitors contributed 56% (R156 billion). Total tourism spending amounted to R277 billion.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Download the latest <em>Tourism Satellite Account for South Africa <\/em>report <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=Report-04-05-07&amp;SCH=7377\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><sup>1 <\/sup>Persons directly engaged in producing goods and services purchased by visitors.<\/p>\n<p><sup>2 <\/sup>Job figures for industries were sourced from Table 4.1 in the <em>Labour Market Dynamics, 2016<\/em> report, available <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=Report-02-11-02\">here<\/a>. Data for 2017 were sourced from Table 3.1 in the Quarterly Labour Force Survey <em>QLFS Trends 2008\u20132018_Q3<\/em> Excel file, available <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=1854&amp;PPN=P0211\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><sup>3 <\/sup>President Cyril Ramaphosa: 2018 State of the Nation Address (available <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.za\/speeches\/president-cyril-ramaphosa-2018-state-nation-address-16-feb-2018-0000\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><sup>4 <\/sup>Based on the average growth rate in 2016 and 2017, it would take approximately 18 years for tourism employment to double from its 2017 level.<\/p>\n<p>Similar articles are available on the Stats SA website and can be accessed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=624\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For a monthly overview of economic indicators and infographics, catch the latest edition of the <em>Stats Biz<\/em> newsletter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?page_id=6048\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With concerns over job losses in major industries, the tourism sector has shown some resilience in the face of a tough economic climate. In 2017, the sector had its most successful year of job creation in recent times. The tourism sector created 31\u00a0752 net new jobs in 2017.1 This is the most number of net&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/?p=11800\" class=\"btn btn-mini btn-info pull-right\" style=\"margin:10px 30px;\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11800","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economy-data-stories","category-tourism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11800","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11800"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11800\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11810,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11800\/revisions\/11810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11800"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11800"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11800"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}